The Spring Festival culture in Beijing, the capital of China, is rich and colorful. The following is a specific introduction:
I. Traditional customs
stroll around the temple fair
The temple fair during the Spring Festival in Beijing is one of the most distinctive traditional activities. Temple fairs have a long history, such as ditan temple fair Temple Fair and Longtan Temple Fair. There are various folk performances at the temple fair, such as dragon and lion dances.
There are also various traditional handicrafts displayed and sold, such as sugar man and noodle man.
Special snacks are even more essential, such as Zhajiang Noodles and inby with bean sauce. Bean juice is a unique drink in old Beijing. Most people may not be used to its sour taste, but for those who like it, it has a unique flavor when paired with inby (a kind of fried pasta).
pay New Year calls
Beijingers pay great attention to New Year greetings during the Spring Festival. On the first morning of the New Year’s Day, the younger generation should first pay a New Year greeting to their elders, kowtowing or bowing, and the elders will give the younger generation lucky money. After that, people will visit relatives and friends and pay New Year greetings to each other. When they meet, they will say auspicious words, such as “Congratulations on getting rich” and “Happy New Year”.
Sticking Spring Festival couplets, hanging blessings and stick grilles.
Sticking Spring Festival couplets is an essential part of the Spring Festival. The contents of Spring Festival couplets are mostly auspicious words, which are neat and tidy and express good expectations for the New Year. The word “Fu” is usually posted backwards, meaning “Fu is here”. Window grilles are cut into various patterns with colored paper, such as magpies climbing branches, more than one year after another, etc., and pasted on the windows to add festive atmosphere to the festival.
Second, cultural activities
Spring Festival Gala
As a national cultural feast of the Spring Festival, Beijing plays an important role as the main production place and broadcast place of the Spring Festival Gala. The Spring Festival Gala program covers songs and dances, sketches, cross talk, acrobatics and other forms. The Spring Festival Gala is broadcast to the whole country and even the whole world through TV and other media, so that people can share the joy on New Year’s Eve.
Lunar New Year activities in the Forbidden City
The Forbidden City will also hold a series of special activities during the Spring Festival. Visitors can visit the palaces in the Forbidden City, enjoy the exhibition of palace cultural relics and feel the luxurious atmosphere of the ancient royal New Year.
Third, modern changes
Online New Year greetings
With the development of the Internet, online New Year greetings are becoming more and more popular. People send New Year greetings to distant relatives and friends through SMS, WeChat and video calls. Electronic red-envelope has also become a new form of lucky money, which is convenient and quick, adding interactivity.
Ice and snow activity
After Beijing successfully hosted the Winter Olympics, the ice and snow activities during the Spring Festival became more abundant.
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